Low Voltage System Wiring

Low voltage systems include but are not limited to: access control, security, CCTV, burglary, fire, PA, intercom, nurse call, network, phone, data, and other local and remote notification systems. While progress has been made in wireless technologies, the primary, and most secure, and reliable installations, if not the most economical, are hard wired systems.

For commercial and industrial low voltage installations, the field wiring, device mounting, and panel installations are a major portion of the installation. While these tasks are required to be completed in accordance with customer specifications, local building, fire, electrical, and other codes, they are typically pretty standard and require little technical knowledge of the specific system terminations, power, testing and operation.

Most commercial and industrial low voltage system dealers, vendors and integrators have invested substantially in training their technicians on the technical aspects of installing, maintaining and operating the systems they promote. Depending on the work schedule, including service calls and maintenance contracts, using technicians for the basic wiring tasks may not be the best scheduling, financial and customer relations option. Unless business is in a slow period, and technicians need to be gainfully employed rather than not working, keep them scheduled on tasks that require their technical abilities and challenges their abilities.

The options for completing the routine wire and field device installation and mounting include hiring skilled but non-technical employees, using electrical contractors, hiring from a temp agency or finding a sub-contractor that knows and understands low voltage systems that can be trusted to install the systems when and the way you want them installed.

As low voltage system technician, project manager, project engineer and finally area manager, I know the importance of the installation of the basics and how it can and will have an impact on the system operation. While hiring general skilled labor for the basic is a good option because it affords the opportunity to control the entire installation, this option drives up the overall cost of labor that can't be recovered when business is slow and these employees have limited project tasks.

Temporary agencies can provide the help required when business is brisk, but this is a crap shoot. You can provide the required abilities you are looking for, but what you get may or may not be able or willing to provide the services you need to accomplish the installation.

Electrical contractors have the knowledge, experience; know the codes, and wiring methods. They can provide the services you need but they may or may not be reasonably priced, provide their best people for your projects, or be able to meet your schedule.

The last and best alternative is to sub-contract with a company that has experience with low voltage systems, knows the requirements of customer satisfaction, building codes, installation methods, understands the relationship you have with your customers and the only cost is for actual services performed and has no additional costs when business is slow. This solution provides the best options of the electrical contractor, temporary agency, and non-technical employees.

While these companies are hard to find, very few exist, one that should be looked at for measuring your local companies is CCW Services. This company provides low voltage services in and around Ohio, and can be reached at:

http://ccwservices.com 20 years experience with low voltage system design, integration, installation and subcontracting prior to starting a new wire and cable venture

Wiring Money Is Not A New Age Thing To Do

The Reality is that Wiring money is not a new age thing to do. In actuality, right from the days of carrier pigeons, money has been motion across cosmopolitan borders. The GDP of a few countries which keep a large number of their citizens abroad is virtually dependent on the migrants wiring money to their dependants. Since the mass of the migrants have prime jobs, not many of them are conversant with resource and with wiring banknotes. But it is a simple process that is convenient and quite easy to execute.

The Wiring money process happens when you transfer money from your account to the account of accessory person in another bank. All you need to do is to inform the bank of the need for wiring money, distribute them the account and other relevant details and request the wire. The details you may need to provide cover: the tag of the person you are wiring money to, their lido's routing numeral and the bank account number. It can take upwards of five business days in order for the request to be processed and the money to reach the coast account of your family associate or friend.

If time is of the core and wiring money critically important, you can opt private guy telegram transfer services like the Western Union Money Deliver. When you wire brit lolly through Western Union, you will be qualified to effect the transfer almost instantaneously. But the negative aspect is that there is no flat fee for wiring the money. Wiring money can be an enriching experience, if defunct right! Nothing can be more gratifying than the cerebration that by wiring money to your attendance/family, you are sharing the joy of working with them!

Wiring money its very common now and i really recommed it when you need to make some important transaction or when there is a special amount of money you want to send to someone. Usually all your purchases are with cash or credit card but there will be times when wiring money will be very usefull.
If you want to send a large amount of money to someone from other country wiring money will be the best way to do it.
To find more information on how to take care of your skin visit: retail business Also look at this helpfull resources: interior design How To.

The Top 5 Home Theater Wiring Installation Tips

So now you have your brand new home theater system components sitting in their boxes in front of you and it's go time. You have to somehow connect all of these foreign objects together and make it all work. For many people this is a really intimidating scenario, but actually if you follow a few simple guidelines it doesn't have to be all that difficult. So here are the top 5 tips for home theater wiring installation.

1. This may sound corny but read the manual. I know that there are lots of you folks that prefer to just pick up a screwdriver and dive in, but you cannot believe how much you can mess up by not taking the time here to read the installation instructions through and get a good feel for what you need to do in advance. In fact, you may somehow get the system to work without doing that, but odds are that it will never perform as well as it should simply because a few steps were left out while it was being installed. So save your self the extra grief and just read the wiring installation instruction manual before you get started.

2. Use the correct gauge wire for your installation. Remember that when you have to run wire for longer distances it requires a heavier gauge to be able to successfully transmit the signal. Here is a simple general guideline that you can use: for lengths under 100 feet 16 gauge wire should be adequate, up to 200 feet 14 gauge wire will work and over that you will probably need 12 gauge wire to make sure things work properly.

3. Whenever you are making any kind of home theater wiring installation whether it be from one component to another or from a component to the speakers, make sure that both components are powered off when you connect them. Many is the heartache caused by someone turning on components before making the connections and experiencing high sudden power loads that damage their brand new equipment. Avoid that by always keeping the components powered off as you make wiring connections.

4. Gather your cables and wires together in advance and make sure that they will stretch far enough from each installed component before you begin installation. It's really frustrating to find out that one of your wires or cables isn't long enough after you already have everything else set up.

5. A common mistake that many people make when installing their own home theater setup is stacking the components like the receiver, dvd player, cable box and so on, so closely together that they have no room to breathe. Often they will even put them inside a closed cabinet too, which only compounds the problem. So before laying out your system try to think of a way to provide plenty of air flow between each component which will allow it to run more efficiently, last longer, and perform better.

If you plan ahead to set aside plenty of time for your home theater wiring installation, you should be able to get it done with little problem and frustration if you use the tips provided above.

Find out more about surround sound setup and surround sound installation by visiting our Home Theater website.

Ceiling Fan Wiring

Ceiling fan wiring is meant to provide power connection to the fan. If done with proper care it's safe and easy. The ceiling fan wiring is divided into two parts:

1. Wiring from fan terminal box (if provided) to internal motor or circuitry and 2. Wiring from switch box or switch unit up to the ceiling fan. The first part of ceiling fan wiring falls under the fan maker's scope and the rest is taken care of by the user. This part may be put inside a concealed unit called concealed wiring. The wire from the switch box comes through this concealed unit up to the fan terminal box. There are usually three types of ceiling Fan wires: 1. Power wire, or phase wire, or hot wire. 2. Neutral and 3. The ground or earth.

Color Code: At the time of ceiling fan wiring, a defined Color code helps to identify the types of wires. For the hot wire or the power wire, different color combination such as black or red are used depending upon the industry standard, whereas generally white color is used for ground wires.

Gauge: For the purpose of ceiling fan wiring, proper gauge of wire is to be used. Though gauge usually varies with the current rating of the equipment, no. 12 or no. 14 is to be used for such wiring. No. 14 is the smallest permitted ceiling fan wiring under most codes.

Proper copper multistranded wires are used for ceiling fan wiring. The ends of the wire must be dressed properly and crimped with a crimping tool. These steps are followed in order to rule out connectivity problems. However, Ceiling fan wiring varies with the instructions of the manual provided by different brands.

Safety: *Before giving final connection, power in the loop should be switched off either tripping the MCB or circuit breaker. A neon tester can be used to check if the power is off. In case of any doubt, remove the main fuse or trip the main breaker. However, removing the main fuse or tripping the main breaker will shut off the power to the entire house. *Wherever two wires are joined externally, proper insulation with insulation tape is to be put for safety. *Continuity of ceiling fan wiring is to be checked with a proper continuity tester device before giving power. Proper connectivity of these wires with terminal box and switches also to be checked.

Randy Heslip is a regular contributor to http://www.ceiling-fans-info-source.com where you can find more information to help you choose a ceiling fan to match your home d?cor and how to install a ceiling fan for optimal performance. This article may be reproduced as long as it is kept intact including the resource box.

Home Theater Design, Surround Sound Wiring

Home Theater design is not a new idea, but it sure is a growing one! With the prices of large screen displays dropping substantially, the average tv viewing has increased. Many folks now have a reciver for video and a receiver for audio. Not to mention, a DVD player and VHS, high definition, surround sound, sub woofers and even high definition. Quite a jump from the 13" black and white televisions of our past.

Most people are finding that not only have the costs of large screen displays dropped, but so has their audio counterparts. You can now purchase speakers individually, or in a package. Receivers can be used to power the audio from your DVD player, CD player, Satellite or Cable reception or even your FM radio. A good quality "home theater in a box" can be had for as little as $300 now days and will provide an obvious increase in viewing pleasure.

Because of the volume and recent price drops, many people are now taking into account Home Theater Design. "Surround Sound Wiring" is possible the most difficult part. Did you know there are many types of speaker wire that you can use? Speaker Wire can be had in many gauges, shapes, and lengths. You can find Flat Speaker Wire, or Round Speaker Wire. The surround sound wiring you plan to do can make a big difference on what type you chose to use.

If you plan to run your wire through the walls, using a less expensive round speaker wire is fine. The only downfall to running it through the walls is that if you don't plan for it ahead of time, you will find yourself constantly running into unexpected headaches while trying to drill holes and whatnot. However, when it is all said and done a good quality Audio Video Wall Plate will really clean up your project and leave you with a professional finish.

If you still perfer round speaker wire, but don't want to drill, you can now use a special crown molding thats designed to run speaker wire through it. This will allow you to run speaker wire through your entire home theater, exposing a minimum amount of wire. Be warned, however, that this is not cheap. It does provide another benifit though. The beauty of crown molding throughout your home theater will be sure to get attention.

Another option, is flat speaker wire. Invisiwire is just that. You can run it under carpeting or other floor times, or right up your wall. If you run it up the wall, simply paint over it for a camoflauged look. It's not 100% hidden, but it's definately less noticeable and a big help overall. Especially if you aren't comfortable with drilling holes in your wall.

The last thing to consider when you start your surround sound wiring is the location of the speakers. The average 5.1 surround sound setup has 6 speakers. A Center Channel, two front speakers, two rear speakers, and one sub woofer. Because bass is non direction you can locate the sub anywhere. However, there are some suggestions for the remaining 5.

Locate the center where the tv is. preferrably just above it, but if your tv already sits high, than just below it is fine.

The two fronts should be right around ear level (when you are sitting) on either side of the tv. It's okay to move them around a bit to find out exactly how far from the tv you want them. When sounds are buzzing through your room you want to be able to distinguish a difference from dead center to far right, this will make viewing more enjoyable and cinematic.

The rears should be above ear level by 12 to 36 inches. Now that is quite a variable. Most settle in around 24 inches. Again, I would suggest using this as a guide line and moving them around a bit until you find the sound that suits you the best.

"Home Theater Design" and "Surround Sound Wiring" are more of an art than anything. You can buy all the right products, and follow all the guidelines, but when it comes down to it... you need to make sure it fits your viewing habits. With a little practice and some fine tuning, you'll get it just right and you'll never want to change it!

Dustin Twiggs writes articles for www.TCAcables.com, a computer cable site

Save Time & Money Doing Your Own Basic Electric Wiring

Article from: Nico De Baere

Hiring a professional electrician can be very expensive and is often the reason why people try doing their own basic electric wiring themselves.

I have seen the good, the bad and the ugly results of these efforts and I have come to the conclusion that basic electrical wiring is not something anyone should do without proper guidance, tools and confidence.

It is so important that before attempting any of these basic electrical wiring projects that people are aware of how dangerous electricity is and how important safety is for you and for your family and family home.

90 percent of the time I recommend hiring a licensed electrician over doing your basic electrical wiring yourself. Not doing this will usually end up costing even more money than before and increase the risk of bringing your family into danger without even knowing your doing it.

But doing your own basic electric wiring really isnt that hard to do
if you educate yourself on the topic.

Licensed electricians had to learn the stuff themselves too. So as a
do it yourself person this isnt different. There is no escape possible.

You will see that the more you read about it the easier it will
become and the more confidence you will get.

Just to give you an idea, here are 3 questions I recently got from
people just like you who tried doing their own electric wiring:

Question 1: I installed a grounding probe in your aquarium and every
time anyone in the house turns on or off the lights, the fish jump.
What's going on?

A couple of suggestions:

1. (easiest) Pull out that grounding probe and return it from whence
you purchased it.

2. Check the wiring on your outlet. You may actually have 'Neutral' instead of 'Ground'.

3. Check the wiring throughout the rest of the house. There are some people out there that insist on doing their own home repairs, yet don't understand basic electrical wiring.

Outlets are easy to check by getting a $7.95 outlet tester from the hardware store. Wired-in appliances, lights, heaters, etc. are tougher.

4. Check all your electrical fixtures to make sure they aren't leaking some voltage to Ground.

Question 2: What is the NEC? Where can I get a copy?

The NEC is a model electrical code devised and published by the National Fire Protection Association, an insurance industry group. It's revised every three years.

The 1993 version has been released. You can buy a copy at a decent bookstore, or by calling them directly at 800-344-3555.

The code exists in several versions. There's the full text, which is fairly incomprehensible. There's an abridged edition, which has only the sections likely to apply to most houses.

And there's the NEC Handbook, which contains the ``authorized commentary'' on the code, as well as the full text. That's the recommended version. Unfortunately, there's no handbook for the abridged edition.And the full
handbook is expensive -- US$65 plus shipping and handling.

Question 3: Can I do my own wiring? Extra pointers?

In most places, homeowners are allowed to do their own wiring. In some, they're not. Check with your local electrical inspector. Most places won't permit you to do wiring on other's homes for money without a license. Nor are you permitted to do wiring in "commercial" buildings.

Multiple dwellings (eg: duplexes)are usually considered "semi-commercial" or "commercial". However, many jurisdictions will permit you to work on semi-commercial wiring if you're supervised by a licensed electrician - if you can find one willing to supervise.

If you do your own wiring, an important point:

Do it NEAT and WELL! What you really want to aim for is a better job than an electrician will do. After all, it's your own home, and it's you or your family that might get killed if you make a mistake.

An electrician has time pressures, has the skills and knows the
tricks of the trade to do a fast, safe job. In this FAQ we've consciously given a few recommendations that are in excess of code, because we feel that it's reasonable, and will impress the inspector.

The inspector will know that you're an amateur. You have to earn his trust. The best way of doing this is to spend your time doing as neat a job as possible. Don't cut corners. Exceed specifications.

Otherwise, the inspector may get extremely picky and fault you on the slightest transgressions.

Don't try to hide anything from the inspector.

Use the proper tools. Ie: don't use a bread knife to strip wires, or twist wires with your fingers. The inspector won't like it, and the results won't be that safe. And it takes longer. And you're more likely to stick a hunk of 12ga wire through your hand that way.

Don't handle house wire when it's very cold (eg: below -10C or 16F). Thermoplastic house wire, particularly older types become very brittle.

As you can see, getting the right answers to your questions can make the work a lot easier.

You save time by doing it the right way from the first time and you save money because you wont need to hire an electrician to either do the entire job or to fix your screw-ups.

In any case, no matter what you, be very careful when working on electricity! If needed cut down the entire power of your house just to be sure.

Keep It Safe,
Get an answer to 77 of the most burning questions about basic electric wiring and save time and money doing your own wiring in your home. Visit http://www.basicelectricwiring.comto get started.

Save Time & Money Doing Your Own Basic Electric Wiring

Hiring a professional electrician can be very expensive and is often the reason why people try doing their own basic electric wiring themselves.

I have seen the good, the bad and the ugly results of these efforts and I have come to the conclusion that basic electrical wiring is not something anyone should do without proper guidance, tools and confidence.

It is so important that before attempting any of these basic electrical wiring projects that people are aware of how dangerous electricity is and how important safety is for you and for your family and family home.

90 percent of the time I recommend hiring a licensed electrician over doing your basic electrical wiring yourself. Not doing this will usually end up costing even more money than before and increase the risk of bringing your family into danger without even knowing your doing it.

But doing your own basic electric wiring really isnt that hard to do if you educate yourself on the topic.

Licensed electricians had to learn the stuff themselves too. So as a do it yourself person this isnt different. There is no escape possible.

You will see that the more you read about it the easier it will become and the more confidence you will get.

Just to give you an idea, here are 3 questions I recently got from people just like you who tried doing their own electric wiring:

Question 1: I installed a grounding probe in your aquarium and every time anyone in the house turns on or off the lights, the fish jump. What's going on?

A couple of suggestions:

1. (easiest) Pull out that grounding probe and return it from whence you purchased it.

2. Check the wiring on your outlet. You may actually have 'Neutral' instead of 'Ground'.

3. Check the wiring throughout the rest of the house. There are some people out there that insist on doing their own home repairs, yet don't understand basic electrical wiring.

Outlets are easy to check by getting a $7.95 outlet tester from the hardware store. Wired-in appliances, lights, heaters, etc. are tougher.

4. Check all your electrical fixtures to make sure they aren't leaking some voltage to Ground.

Question 2: What is the NEC? Where can I get a copy?

The NEC is a model electrical code devised and published by the National Fire Protection Association, an insurance industry group. It's revised every three years.

The 1993 version has been released. You can buy a copy at a decent bookstore, or by calling them directly at 800-344-3555.

The code exists in several versions. There's the full text, which is fairly incomprehensible. There's an abridged edition, which has only the sections likely to apply to most houses.

And there's the NEC Handbook, which contains the ``authorized commentary'' on the code, as well as the full text. That's the recommended version. Unfortunately, there's no handbook for the abridged edition. And the full handbook is expensive -- US$65 plus shipping and handling.

Question 3: Can I do my own wiring? Extra pointers?

In most places, homeowners are allowed to do their own wiring. In some, they're not. Check with your local electrical inspector. Most places won't permit you to do wiring on other's homes for money without a license. Nor are you permitted to do wiring in "commercial" buildings.

Multiple dwellings (eg: duplexes)are usually considered "semi-commercial" or "commercial". However, many jurisdictions will permit you to work on semi-commercial wiring if you're supervised by a licensed electrician - if you can find one willing to supervise.

If you do your own wiring, an important point:

Do it NEAT and WELL! What you really want to aim for is a better job than an electrician will do. After all, it's your own home, and it's you or your family that might get killed if you make a mistake.

An electrician has time pressures, has the skills and knows the tricks of the trade to do a fast, safe job. In this FAQ we've consciously given a few recommendations that are in excess of code, because we feel that it's reasonable, and will impress the inspector.

The inspector will know that you're an amateur. You have to earn his trust. The best way of doing this is to spend your time doing as neat a job as possible. Don't cut corners. Exceed specifications. Otherwise, the inspector may get extremely picky and fault you on the slightest transgressions.

Don't try to hide anything from the inspector.

Use the proper tools. Ie: don't use a bread knife to strip wires, or twist wires with your fingers. The inspector won't like it, and the results won't be that safe. And it takes longer. And you're more likely to stick a hunk of 12ga wire through your hand that way.

Don't handle house wire when it's very cold (eg: below -10C or 16F). Thermoplastic house wire, particularly older types become very brittle.

As you can see, getting the right answers to your questions can make the work a lot easier.

You save time by doing it the right way from the first time and you save money because you wont need to hire an electrician to either do the entire job or to fix your screw-ups.

In any case, no matter what you, be very careful when working on electricity! If needed cut down the entire power of your house just to be sure.

Keep It Safe,
Nico De Baere is a licensed electrician with over 10 years of experience with home and industrial electric wiring. He is the author of the ebook Basic Electric Wiring which gives answers to 77 of the most ask questions on basic electric wiring. Visit his site now at http://www.basicelectricwiring.com
 

Electricity is Human Thinking

Ever walk past your TV, radio or computer and feel a sense of identity and family? But they are inanimate, nonhuman and man-made, right?

Every thought, feelings and action in Homo sapiens originates from the electrical signals emitted by our brain cell circuits. An EEG created by Hans Berger, German scientist, measures your brainwaves (cycles per second (Hz).

Remember that your brain communicates with each cell of your body through electrical impulses (hormones, enzymes and neuropeptides). Further, we believe Consciousness is electrically producing mental-imagery in the occipital lobe and precuneous of your brain.

Google EMG (muscle electricity) and EKG (heart electricity).

Our commonality with our computer, TV, video game player, and telephone is in the use of electricity and electromagnetic fields as a source of energy.

Google Robert O. Becker, M.D. author of The Body Electric. There is scientific research on the use of weak electric currents to regenerate muscles and bones.

What is it

Electricity is the movement of a charge down a wire. In our neurons (nerve cells) the electric signal moves in the form of an Action-Potential. Inside the nerve cells is a negative charge produced by nano pumps moving charged Ions out of our cells.

We are constantly involved in polarizing and depolarizing Ions through Gates in our nerve membranes causing our muscle contractions for locomotion. Impulses are sent electrically from the Brain to all parts of the body through these Action Potentials by signaling our Central Nervous System.

Membranes have two types of proteins: Ion channels for Sodium (Na) outside the cell, and Potassium (K) inside the cell. When the nerve cell receives a stimulus, it opens some of its Ion channels. The second protein is called Transporters. ATP transports chemical energy within the cells for Metabolism.

Prove it

EEG (Electroencephalogram), EKG (Electrocardiogram), and EMG (Electromyogram) waves are methods to measure electric currents associated with electrical activity in your brain, heart and muscles from the outside.

No Alpha, Beta, Theta, Delta and Gamma cycles per second (Hz) registering in your brain and you are EEG history.

Measure it

(V) is for Voltage, (I) for Current, and R is for Resistance. Voltage is measured in volts, current in Amps, and resistance in Ohms. Electric power is measured in Watts.

Make it

Electrical energy in your nervous system is produced by chemical gradients across the membrane of the cells. We are very electrical. Your body and brain require and produce 10 watts of electricity 24/7 or else. Our fuel to produce life is glucose and oxygen.

Pineal and Pituitary

Two glands are exceptionally sensitive to light and electricity, the Pineal and the Pituitary. Your Pineal gland controls the chemical neurotransmitters of electrical impulses in the synapse of nerve cells. It runs both the Melatonin and Serotonin hormones.

Melatonin is involved in biorhythms and is activated by the amount of light received by your retina. Serotonin controls mood, emotion, sleep and appetite.

The Pituitary gland is called the master-gland because it releases hormones to regulate the mind and body through the other endocrine glands.

Finally, Mitochondria are a part of each cell producing energy for metabolism. It has its own DNA from your maternal genes, independent of the DNA in the cell nucleus. It creates energy in the form of ATP.

Mitochondria makes ATP through two chemical reactions: the citric acid cycle, converting carbohydrates and fatty acids into ATP and the other combining hydrogen and oxygen into more ATP.

Endwords

Nanoelectricity is a new field researched by Panasonic nanotechnology in Kyoto, Japan. The goal is to produce Bio-Nano fuel cells or human batteries. It is an attempt to strip the electrons from human blood glucose in the way we get energy from food.

How about converting the energy produced by your feet in walking to assist your heart to avoid going into overdrive?

Speed reading, is learning to read and remember three-books, articles and reports in the time others can hardly finish one. Is this a valuable competitive edge to move you to the fast lane?

Did you know Speed Reading is a right-brain dominant, psycho-motor skill?

Are you prepared to believe Alzheimers Disease is electrical at its core? We suggest you use it or lose it, meaning you must produce continuous learning activity to oil the electrical wheels (circuits) of your brain. But only if you wish to live cognitively into your nineties.

See ya,

Author of Speed Learning for Professionals, published by Barron's; partner of Evelyn Wood, creator of speed reading, graduating two million, including the White House staffs of four U.S. Presidents.

Interviewed by the Wall Street Journal and fortune Magazine for major articles.

http://www.speedlearning.org
hbw@speedlearning.org

Electrical Lineman

What is an electrical lineman? An electrical lineman, sometimes referred to as a utility lineman, electric lineman, journeyman lineman or power lineman (after one completes lineman training and after being an apprentice lineman).

An electrical lineman installs, repairs and maintains transmission and distribution electric power grids. A lineman works on high voltage wires or conductors and must adhere to the most stringent safety rules and protocols, as electrical work is inherently dangerous. It is very popular to be a member of a union, or the IBEW (International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers).

How does one become a One can go to a lineman school or training center and work for a utility company and receive on-the-job-training as an apprentice lineman.

Typically an apprenticeship lasts 3 to 4 years and contains up to 6 or 7 steps. With some companies, you must first be a groundman which is an entry level job. As a groundman, one assists linemen in their duties by driving heavy line trucks or bucket trucks and sorting and organizing line tools, sending linemans tools up power poles by handline to the journeyman linemen and apprentices at work.

During a linemans apprenticeship, one will learn pole climbing, although at times he will ride in a bucket truck. Some linemen don't allow apprentices to use bucket trucks until they top out to journeyman. They will learn rigging techniques, safety and first aid, electrical theory, transformer hook-up and theory, wire stringing techniques, pole setting, covering techniques (primary voltages), use of rubber gloves and rubber protective equipment, and more.

Once one completes apprenticeship training, he becomes a journeyman lineman. A journeyman lineman or power lineman can now find work all over the world, and receive top pay. There are power lineman jobs and utility jobs posted on many different mediums. Various events, such as a linemans rodeo, are out there to showcase a linemans skills.

? 2006 ELINEMAN?, LLC http://www.elineman.com Electrical Lineman's Resource. Where linemen and the internet collide. Are you an E Lineman?

Electrical Jobs: Lineman or Line Technician Jobs

Whether you live in a city or in the countryside, you may see everyday the work done by linemen or line technicians. Linemen or line technicians are the people who install, maintain and repair the networks of electrical power lines which deliver electricity from generating plants to customers. Electrical linemen are often assimilated with their close colleagues who are the telecommunications linemen. Despite with electricity lines requires different and specialized knowledge of transformers, electrical power distribution systems, and substations, the procedures for installing electrical and telecommunication lines are quite identical.

Lineman and line technician jobs often consists of installing new lines by constructing utility poles, towers, and underground trenches to carry the wires and cables. While working on poles and towers, installers first use truck-mounted buckets to reach the top of the structure or physically climb the pole or tower. That?s why Linemen?s work conditions are considered to be hazardous. Linemen also implement new service for customers and installing network equipment such as transformers, circuit breakers, switches, fuses, and other equipment to control and direct the electrical current.

How to become a lineman or line technician? If you want to embrace a career in the lineman or line technician field, you will be required to have a high school diploma and to have completed an apprenticeship program in electricity or electronics, or to have obtained experience through vocational/technical programs, community colleges, or the Armed Forces. Most community or technical colleges offer electronics or master electrician exam training which are sponsored by local employers and unions. Such programs last between one year and two years depending on the level of expertise acquired. But whether it is a short or long program, graduates will get a preferential treatment in the hiring process. Most recruiters also expect their linemen or line technician to have basic knowledge of algebra and trigonometry, mechanical ability, to be customer service oriented and to have good interpersonal skills in order to be able to deal with customers.

In the U.S., there were about 104,000 electrical linemen or line technicians in 2004. Most of them worked for construction, or electric power generation, transmission, and distribution companies. However prospects for electrical linemen should not be quite good in the near future with the overall employment growing more slowly than the average for all occupations through 2014. But the increasing number of retirements may create new job opportunities for new workers in the linemen and line technician field.

? 2006 ElectricJob

Electric Job can help you find electrical jobs, engineering jobs, and utility jobs and all jobs in the electrical jobs and engineering jobs industry. Electrical jobs, engineering jobs, electrician jobs, lineman jobs, power jobs, energy jobs, utility jobs, careers, and employment search.

Electric Horseman Are Getting Attention

 Another flyer came in my mailbox yesterday about a horse show. After quickly glancing at it, I threw it in the pile of magazines and "stuff" to be read at a later date.

I'm sure the content was carefully thought out to provide the information about the show classes and the printer spent time balancing the copy so that it was pleasing to the eye. It was printed on quality stock and had a mailing label neatly attached. It was mailed well in advance of the show date.

I spent little time looking at it because it was in living black and white and was just, yawn, boring. Don't misunderstand, printed black and white promotional material conveys the message adequately, if you can get my attention to read it.

Get my attention. That is a challenge for all people in business today. How do we get our customers' and prospects' attention?

Don't try to sell using "The Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet" programming when the customer expects "Desperate Housewives".

Try putting some wow in your marketing for your: lesson program, training clinics, horses for sale, summer riding camp, horse show, Pony Club event by using an electronic approach. Gather e-mail addresses and start a newsletter like this one to stay in contact with your group. Add photos of last year's event to your horse show flyer. We love to see our pictures. Add links to your newsletter to your website for more information.

Remember that black and white flyer on my pile? If that flyer had come to me electronically, I would have been able to click on links to:

a website to see photos of the past event
read more information about the show including testimonials of past show participants
see a photo of the stabling available
mapquest to see how far away the show is
see availability for overnight lodging
read about the food available at the show and about the best place for dinner that serves tired, slightly horsey smelling diners
download an entry form in pdf format
have someone call me or answer a question via e-mail
read a list of vendors at the show
know who the farrier and vet on call are
You get the idea. Going electronic with your business marketing will give your business or event the excitement it needs to stand out from the hypnotic effect of black and white printed marketing. If you are trying to attract customers with Ozzie Nelson's three page manual on marketing maybe it's time to create a new buzz with colored fonts, e-mailed announcements, color photographs, a website with more information.

How can I help? Shout, call or e-mail me. Just DON'T write me a letter. Neither of us has time for that any more.
Doug Emerson helps Professional Horseman create more profit in less time. Free newsletter subscription at http://www.ProfitableHorseman.com

Want To Be An Electrician?

The electrician is one of the most respected of the tradesmen in our society. The understanding and harnessing of electricity has changed the world like few other things. The loss of electricity would plunge the world back into darkness. Most people are involved with electricity to the degree that they insert a plug into a wall socket or throw a switch. Making sure the right thing happens when they do this is the job of the trained electrician. So, how does one become an electrician?

The path to a career as an electrician usually runs through an apprenticeship program of some type. The apprenticeship program will consist of a mix of on-the-job training and formal classroom instruction. The average apprenticeship program will run about 4 years. The classroom training usually amounts to roughly 144 hours of instruction. So, it is obvious that the majority of learning takes place on the job. This is not unexpected as the electrician is much more involved in the hands on work of installing and maintaining electrical systems than in understanding the theory behind them.

This is not to say that the theory part is unimportant or unnecessary. The aspiring electrician is going to need a minimum of a high school education or GED. It is important to have math skills and a good command of English. Electricians often work from manuals, so reading and comprehension skills are needed. The ability to solve math problems and understand blueprints are essential electrician skills. These skills must be acquired before beginning the apprenticeship program. Classroom training within the apprenticeship program shows how to apply these skills to the work place. It also includes teaching how to use testing equipment, and even includes first aid training.

Many trade unions and contractor associations sponsor vocational schools to prepare electricians. This is an alternative to the apprenticeship approach. At the vocational school, the aspiring electrician completes the classroom portion of their preparation first. Graduates are usually hired as beginning electricians, generally at a higher rate of pay.

A person may select to go through an apprenticeship program or attend a vocational school. The electrician can look forward to good financial compensation and quite a bit of job security. The job is demanding, however, and is not for careless people. School guidance counselors, local contractor associations, and even trained electricians can give advice on the best ways to prepare yourself in your local area.

Find an electrician at ElectricianCompanies.com.

Electricians, Datacom Installers and Maintenance Pro's now have an easy way to print Durable Labels

With the Rhino pro 5000 you can design long-lasting labels for wire wrapping, patchpanels, terminal blocks and more, in just seconds. The Rhinopro 5000 is the leading model in the Rhino lineup. It offers features that will clearly add a touch of professionalness and efficiency to your work.

Rhino pro labels are as tried and true as the Rhino pro 5000. Distinct to use and super-strong, they're designed for the long haul. The varying label materials obtainable are: (i) Permanent Polyester (ii) Flexible Nylon (iii) Vinyl (iv) Heat dwindle Tubes (v) non-adhesive. Flexible Nylon is geared to Rounded or dead flat surfaces, like wires, patchpanels, machinery, equipment, bins. Permanent polyester is for Flat surfaces like equipment, bins and patch panels. Vinyl is congruent with really surfaces, perfectly for outdoor and color-coding environments. Heat Dwindle Tubes are clearly for wires and cables. Non-adhesive tags are for Patchpanels, distribution blocks, face plates etc.

The Rhinopro 5000 isn't just your common everyday label maker. Remember, this one is targeted at Electrical contractors and Cable Installers, so it has to have some features that set it incomparable from its competition. "Hot keys" are what distinguishes the Rhinopro 5000, and here are a few examples:

"Terminal Block Mode" prints labels somewhat similar to Patch Panel labels, but the text is printed vertically as opposed to horizontally.

"Patch Panel Mode" allows you to generate long labels that have equably spaced 'blocks' of text, i.e. Ethernet ports on a patch panel. You define the number of ports, set the entire length of the label, and then print. The blocks of text will be correspondingly spaced to in actuality discover which each port is being exercised for.

A large backlit screen and many other considerately designed features help you whiz your way through label-arduous installations and accord a bumper impression behind. Plus, easy-to-load, easy-to-peel Rhino pro label cartridges feature industrial-strength adhesives so your labels will stick and stay stuck.

Sally is the Marketing Manager of Labelcity Inc. - the largest dedicated supplier of Dymo Labels & Printers, as well as the Dymo RhinoPro 5000 featured in this article.

Train To Be A Great Electrician At An Electrician School!

If you are good with electrical appliances, have you ever thought of being an electrician? If so, it is important to get your training at an electrician school. Prior to that, what are the requirements of being an electrician?

As you know, electricity is part and parcel of daily life. As an electrician, you may be working in different locations and construction sites. Some jobs of an electrician include repairing, installing, connecting, testing and maintaining electrical systems. Some risks involved in the job of an electrician include electric shocks, falls and cuts. Since these risks can be quite serious, it is necessary for an electrician to attend an electrician school and undergoes the proper electrician trade school training program.

Most people start as an apprentice electrician which is a mixture of work based and class room learning at an electrician trade school. To start an apprenticeship, candidates should have a good high school education and be at least 18 years old. Other people may choose to train before seeking a job as an electrician or even attending an electrician school.

Some criteria for being a good electrician include: good hand-eye coordination, good physical fitness and being well balanced. Other attributes include good problem solving skills and being able to distinguish colors. It is also important to be able to maintain and improve on the skills developed during the electrician trade school training program.

Generally, electricians have a positive career prospect. The need for electricians is considerable since there is an ever increasing demand for electrical appliances and other electrics. With the advancement of technology, there will probably be an increase in workload across the country more than ever before.

Electricians who work on construction sites may be subject to less work depending upon the economy at the time. If less houses and buildings are being produced, there will be less use for an electrician.

If you have always wondered about how much an electrician is paid, then wonder no more. An apprentice electrician can start off at around $25,000 per annum. But, as a fully
trained electrician, he can earn $46,000 or more per annum. Ultimately, how much an electrician gets depends on the company he works for and how well the economy is doing.

Finally, if being an electrician is an ambition of yours, put in some effort to find the right electrician school for you and start your training program soon!

Visit Top Electricians for even more top electricians? tips. Remember to read more about Electrician Trade School Training Program while you are there! It's free!

Electrical Jobs: Electrician Jobs

Without electricians, you would not be able to read this article on your computer in your home or apartment cooled by the air-conditioning system. Electricians are the people who install, connect, test, and maintain electrical systems for a large of purposes such as lighting, climate control, security, and communications. Most electricians tend to specialize either in construction or in maintenance work, even though an increasing number of electricians can do both. For electricians specialized in construction work, it mainly consists of installing wiring systems into newly built houses, businesses, and factories. But it consists also in rewiring or upgrading existing electrical systems as needed. For electricians specialized in maintenance work, it consists mainly in maintaining and upgrading existing electrical systems or repairing electrical equipment.

But maintenance work can vary greatly depending on where the electrician is employed. For instance, an electrician who works in a residential area will not to the same maintenance work than an electrician employed in a factory. The electricians specialized in residential work perform a large array of electrical work for homeowners including rewiring a home, replacing a broken fuse box, installing new lighting and other electric household items. As for electricians specialized in factory work, they will have to repair motors, transformers, generators, and electronic controllers on machine tools and industrial robots.

How to become an electrician? In order to become an electrician, you will have to complete an apprenticeship electrician program typically lasting 4 to 5 years. During this apprentice electrician program, students alternate between on-the-job training with related classroom instruction. Most apprenticeship electrician programs are sponsored by union organizations. After the completion of the apprenticeship electrician programs, you can either specialize in maintenance or construction work, or do both.

In the U.S., there were about 656,000 electricians in 2004 including two-thirds of wage and salary workers specialized in the construction work and the balance worked as maintenance electricians in other industries. Besides prospects for electrical engineers are very good since jobs are expected to grow about as fast as the average for all occupations through 2014.

? 2006 ElectricJob

Electric Job can help you find electrical jobs, engineering jobs, and utility jobs and all jobs in the electrical jobs and engineering jobs industry. Electrical jobs, engineering jobs, electrician jobs, lineman jobs, power jobs, energy jobs, utility jobs, careers, and employment search.

Electrician Schools and Career for Serious Electricians

If being an electrician is of interest to you, then learning how to choose an electrician school is extremely important. But first, what does it entail to be an electrician?

Electricity is an essential part in the day to day running of most things that we use. An electrician is called upon to help repair, install, connect, test and also to maintain electrical systems. As an electrician, you can expect to work in and out of all different types of locations and even building sites. Most jobs carry some form of hazard, and for electricians the risks involved can be particularly dangerous including electric shocks, falls, and also cuts. Due to some of these risks, it is important that the electrician attends an electrician school and undergoes the proper electrician trade school training program.

Most people start as an apprentice electrician which is a mixture of work based and class room learning at an electrician trade school. To start an apprenticeship, candidates should have a good high school education and be at least 18 years old. Other people may choose to train before seeking a job as an electrician or even attending an electrician school.

What skills do you need then? To become a good electrician you need to have good hand-eye coordination, have good physical fitness, and also be well balanced. Also, the person needs to be able to solve problems and have a good sense of color. Needless to say, the skills developed at the electrician trade school training program would be a must.

The career prospect of an electrician is pretty positive. The need for electricians has grown considerably meaning that the workload has spread all across the country. It is also thought that it will increase even further in the future with the ever increasing demand of electrical appliances and other electrics. Finally, as the technology increases, more electricians will be needed to install and fix electrical equipment.

Electricians who work on construction sites may be subject to less work depending upon the economy at the time. If less houses and buildings are being produced, there will be less use for an electrician.

If you are still wondering if the role of an electrician is for you, then maybe the pay will sway things for you. An electrician is very well paid when they have been fully trained and qualified and you should find it to be a fairly lucrative career! A trained electrician usually roughly gets paid around $46,000 per annum but it all depends upon the company you work for and if you are self employed. A trainee electrician will get around $25,000 per annum again depending upon the company you work for.

In conclusion, if being an electrician is of interest to you, invest some time to find the right electrician school for you and begin your training soon!

Go here for the right Electrician Trade School Training Program for you and everything about being an electrician at Top Electrician.

How Do You Train at an Electrician School?

If you are good with electrical appliances, have you ever thought of being an electrician? If so, it is important to get your training at an electrician school. Prior to that, what are the requirements of being an electrician?

Given the modern day lifestyle, we cannot not have electricity! As an electrician, you may be working in construction sites or be on call at factories or people's homes. Your job may entail repairs, installations, connecting of wires or parts, trouble shooting and maintenance of electrical systems. It is also important to note that the risks involved include electric shocks, falls and cuts. To minimize these risks, an electrician must attend an electrician school and undergo the proper electrician trade school training program.

Training as an apprentice electrician includes a mix of work based and class room learning at an electrician trade school. Prior to training as an apprentice, candidates should have a good high school education and they must be 18 years old and above. Certain people may choose to train before getting a job as an electrician or attending an electrician school.

Some criteria for being a good electrician include: good hand-eye coordination, good physical fitness and being well balanced. Other attributes include good problem solving skills and being able to distinguish colors. It is also important to be able to maintain and improve on the skills developed during the electrician trade school training program.

When we talk about the career prospect of electricians, we can say that it is looking bright. Since the usage and consumption of electrical systems and equipment is high, it is no wonder that the workload of electricians has generally increased. With the expected advancement in electronic technology and consumer market, we do not expect any bad performance in the terms of the career prospect of electricians.

However, the real estate industry may have a negative impact on electricians working on construction sites. This is because if the number of development projects drop, their work will also decrease proportionally.

If you have always wondered about how much an electrician is paid, then wonder no more. An apprentice electrician can start off at around $25,000 per annum. But, as a fully trained electrician, he can earn $46,000 or more per annum. Ultimately, how much an electrician gets depends on the company he works for and how well the economy is doing.

As they always say, whatever is worth getting is worth putting in some effort. So, get started on looking for the right electrician school for you and start your training program today!

Go here for the right Electrician Trade School Training Program. for you and everything about being an electrician at Top Electrician or http://www.topelectrician.com